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Jat Sikh
Jat Sikh is a sub-group of the Jat people and the Sikh community, from the Indian subcontinent. They form nearly 25% of population of the Indian state of Punjab, and are thus the second most populous social group there after Dalits.
==History==
According to censuses of the British Raj period, most Sikh Jats were converted from Hindu Jats.〔The transformation of Sikh society — Page 92 by Ethne K. Marenco - ''The gazetteer also describes the relation of the Jat Sikhs to the Jat Hindus ...to 2019 in 1911 is attributed to the conversion of Jat Hindus to Sikhism. ...''〕〔Social philosophy and social transformation of Sikhs by R. N. Singh (Ph. D.) Page 130 - ''The decrease of Jat Hindus from 16843 in 1881 to 2019 in 1911 is attributed to the conversion of Jat Hindus to Sikhism.'' ...〕 The relationship between the Hindu, Muslim and Sikh communities of the Punjab region, and between communities such as the Jats and the more martial Rajputs, has been ambiguous over many centuries. The various groups often claim similar origins while asserting their distinctiveness.
Some Jats started to follow the teachings of Guru Nanak in small numbers and these swelled after the formation of the Khalsa.〔The Sikh Revolution By Jagjit Singh ISBN 81-88306-00-2 page 205 onwards〕〔Perspectives on Sikh Studies and The Development of Sikh Militarisation by Jagjit Singh Page 92 onwards courtesy http://www.globalsikhstudies.net/pdf/per-sikh-studies.pdf〕 They formed the vanguard of Sikh resistance against the Mughal Empire from the 18th century onwards. W. H. McLeod, basing his work on the martial race theory, says that the Jats began to join Sikhism in large numbers during the period of the sixth guru, Hargobind, but this theory has been rebutted by Jagjit Singh, a Sikh historian.
At least 7 of the 12 Sikh ''Misls'' (Sikh confederacies) were led by Jat-Sikhs.
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